Communicate More Effectively: 7 Tips to Increase Your Vocabulary
Communicate More Effectively: 7 Tips to Increase Your Vocabulary
There are a lot of words in the English language that you don’t know. Unabridged dictionaries contain over 400,000 words. Experts estimate that are as many as 800,000 to even 1 million words in English!
Sadly, the average college graduate only knows anywhere from 20,000 to 35,000 words, depending on whose numbers you believe. That’s less than 10% of the language!
Imagine how much you’d impress your friends if you knew a few more words. Not only that, but with a larger vocabulary, your exact meanings of whatever you’re talking about will be clearer. Your feelings and opinions will be better understood.
Learning new words isn’t easy, especially if you don’t see or hear them regularly. But you can successfully increase your vocabulary if you choose.
Try these techniques to increase your vocabulary:
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1. Find the right word lists. Given that there are over 900,000 words you don’t
- Word lists that are recommended for standardized tests like the ACT,
SAT, and GRE are a great place to start. - Frequency word lists. This is a list of words in order of frequency in which
they’re used. Start at the beginning and scan down until you find a word
that you’re not completely familiar with. Begin making your own list. - Anytime you find a word you don’t understand, write it down and make a
point to look it up. - Twenty-five words might not sound like a lot, but it’s well over a thousand
words a year. - Carry your list of words with you. Whenever you have a few spare
minutes, pull out your list and put in a little work.
know, which words are you going to learn? There’s little value in learning words
that no one else knows, because no one will understand what you’re saying! Try
these ideas:
2. Read more. A great way to increase your vocabulary is to simply read more. Of
course, it’s important to read books and magazine articles written at an
appropriate level. The optimal level is dependent on your current reading level.
3. Learn 25 words per week. Avoid trying to learn too many words at once.
While you may accumulate a long list of words, limit yourself to only 25 words
per week. If you struggle with 25, cut the weekly list down to a size you’re
comfortable with.
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4. Speak and write the words. Once you have a list of words and definitions, avoid
the tendency to just read them. You’ll learn them quicker and more completely
by both speaking and writing. Practice using the words in sentences. Begin
using your new words in everyday conversations and emails.
5. Use technology. There are many programs available online, such a Anki, that
simulate a stack of flashcards. These programs can be very helpful by exposing
you to words at a regular frequency. Many of these programs are free and are
great tools for learning new vocabulary.
6. Repetition is key. As with many other things, repetition is a key to learning and
permanently remembering your new vocabulary words. Once you’ve
committed a new word to memory, periodically go back and review that word.
A word that you never use won’t stay in your memory forever.
7. Make learning new words a habit. This isn’t the type of endeavor that can be
done once a week. It’s imperative to set aside time each day to either learn new
words or to reinforce newly-learned words. Remember, repetition is key.
Be a hit at dinner parties with your fancy vocabulary! Increasing your vocabulary will enable you to communicate more effectively and make more challenging reading materials more accessible.
You might even find the process of learning new words enjoyable. Boost your vocabulary in your spare time and you’ll enjoy the results.
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